Cooking Couscous

How to Cook Couscous?

Normally for a conventional couscous recipe, you would use couscous from a brightly colored cardboard box or a cellophane packet. This is has been pre-steamed and dried. The package directions usually instruct you to add a little boiling water to make it ready to eat. It is important not to boil and whisk the couscous so that you don't end up with a starchy mush. This method can be done quickly and easily by placing the couscous in a bowl and pouring the boiling water or stock over the couscous (and possibly mixing in some butter or olive oil, then covering the bowl tightly. If you do not cover the bowl, condensation may drip upon the couscous, making it mushy. The couscous swells and within a few minutes is ready to fluff with a fork and serve. Steaming and fluffing separates the couscous granules.

You can also use a heat-proof colander inside a stock pot, lining it with a cheese cloth if the holes are too big.

You can also cook couscous like rice. First, you heat butter. Next you add rice and stir it in a pan to give it a good coating. Add stock, bring it to a boil, then reduce heat to lowest setting cover and cook until all the stock is absorbed.

Pre-steamed couscous takes less time to prepare than dried pasta or rice. Nobody would contemplate making the couscous from scratch out of ground wheat flour. Yet, there are other of couscous kinds available, such as barley couscous and Israeli couscous.

Traditional couscous requires a great deal of time as well as a special double boiler called a couscoussiére (aka kiskis).

Since couscous, like most pastas, is not very flavorful it is usually made with flavored stocks, herbs and spices and served with vegetables, nuts or meat.

If you want to double or triple the amount of instant couscous you are making, steam it slowly instead of using the hot water method described on the package.

In addition to being served as a side dish, couscous can be eaten as a porridge, in salads, or even in desserts. Add almonds, cinnamon and sugar or fruit to serve couscous as a dessert. Add peas and beans to couscous to make a salad. Combine couscous with buttermilk to make cold soup.

Lebanese couscous should be cooked by soaking it in water for 30 to 45 minutes.

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Couscous Preparation

How to prepare Couscous?

Couscous is traditionally steamed and fluffed to separate the granules. Boiling and stirring can reduce quick-cooking couscous to a sticky, starchy mush. Like pasta, couscous does not have much of a flavor itself. Thus couscous dishes are made with flavored stocks, herbs, and spices, with vegetables, dried fruits, nuts, and/or meat added or used as a topping.

Most packaged couscous is considered the instant variety and will cook very quickly off the stove by absorbing a boiling liquid. However, authentic couscous (roughly-ground hard durum wheat) will require significantly more time and a good steaming vessel called a couscoussiére.

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Couscous Tips

Couscous Cooking Tips and Preparation

• Be sure to identify which type of couscous you have purchased (instant or traditional) to properly plan cooking time.

• Couscous may also be cooked like rice. Heat butter, add couscous and stir to coat, add stock, bring to a boil, reduce heat to lowest setting, cover and cook (no peeking!) until liquid is absorbed. Fluff to separate.

• If you lack a steamer, a heat-proof colander inside a stockpot will work fine. Line the colander with cheesecloth if the holes are too big.

• When using the long traditional method of steaming couscous, covering the pot is not recommended as the condensation can drip onto the grains and make the couscous mushy.

• As well as a carbohydrate-laden side dish, couscous may also be eaten as a porridge, in salads, or in desserts.

• To double or triple the volume of instant couscous, avoid the hot water method given on the box and take the time to slowly steam it.

• Cooked couscous should be eaten within a couple of days. It may be frozen up to three months.

• 1 cup dry couscous = 2-1/2 cups cooked.

• As a side dish, plan on 1/2 to 3/4 cup cooked couscous per person.

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